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SEO Starter Guide From Google

By: Bill Hartzer
2008-11-13

Google, via a recent blog post, has recently released their search engine optimization starter guide to the public. Previously a document that first began as an effort to help teams within Google, this document aims to be a guide that we can follow to find tips that could improve our sites crawlability and indexing.

SEO Starter Guide from Google
SEO Starter Guide from Google

There are a lot of good basic search engine optimization tips in this Google SEO starter guide. However, apparently Google engineers dont know everything: the example site noted in the guide is set up as a 302 Temporary Redirect to the Google.com home page. OOPS! This is not something that you ever want to do. In fact, Matt Cutts has talked about 302 Redirects several times and its actually been a major issue not only with Google but with other search engines.

So, I would like to be the first to say (just like Bill Engvall says): Google, Heres Your Sign!

Bill Engvall Here's Your Sign

Let me explain this a bit further for those of you who dont know the differences between the different types ways that you can redirect a web page to another web page.

There are several types of ways that you can automatically redirect visitors from one web page to another web page. There are also many reasons why you would want to redirect a web page to another one, like when you buy a domain name and need to redirect people to your current web site (rather than just letting a domain name sit there idle). But, whatever you do, I strongly recommend that you always ALWAYS use a 301 Permanent Redirect rather than using a 302 Temporary Redirect to redirect visitors and search engines. There are also other types of redirects like a meta refresh and the use of JavaScript code to do the redirecting.

Matt Cutts has said on his blog that URL canonicalization is an issue: and he said it back in 2006. You might want to read Matts blog post about it if youre not familiar with it.

As I was reading the Google Search Engine Optimization Starter Guide, the author explains:

An example may help our explanations, so weve created a fictitious website to follow throughout the guide. For each topic, weve fleshed out enough information about the site to illustrate the point being covered. Heres some background information about the site well use:

* Website/business name: Brandons Baseball Cards
* Domain name: brandonsbaseballcards.com

As someone who is very inquisitive, I immediately looked up Brandons Baseball Cards to see if Google had actually registered that domain name: and yes, it was purchased a few days before the Google Starter Search Engine Optimization Guide was released. Its owned by Brandon Falls, Search Quality Analyst II at Google. This makes sense; Brandon Falls wrote the guide, registered a domain name to use and set up the domain name: and redirected it the WRONG way to Google.com.

If you run the domain name through this tool, you will see what a search engine sees when they visit a web page (along with the pages headers). Upon checking the server headers (the redirect) to verify what type of redirect is being used, I found that there is a 302 Temporary Redirect being used, not a 301 Permanent Redirect. Heres the actual header data (just in case its actually updated by Brandon Falls at Google after reading this):

Google SEO Starter Guide 302 Redirect

Google in the past has been notorious for having issues with 302 Redirects. My search engine optimization suggest/tip is that you always use a 301 Permanent Redirect: if you use anything else to redirect visitors youre hurting your sites potential search engine rankings.

In this case, Googles Brandon Falls registered a domain name and set up the wrong type of redirect to redirect visitors to Google.com because this example web site is not live right now. The redirecting is probably a good thing to do: but the type of redirect being used is not being used. If you take a look at the server headers on the domain name, youll see that not only does it redirect with a 302 Temporary Redirect it actually redirects to another URL (some page named ?3dbdb1c0 that then redirects again with another 302 Temporary Redirect to Google.com. This is not recommended, and I am extremely surprised that a Google Search Engineer would not set up the proper redirect.

So, Google and Brandon Falls: Heres Your Sign!

Included links: Google Blog, Google Search Engine Optimization Starter Guide (pdf)

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About the Author:
Bill Hartzer manages the Search Engine Marketing and Social Media Marketing team at Vizion Interactive, a leading search engine marketing, social media marketing, and web design firm based in the Dallas, Texas area. Hartzer recently joined Vizion Interactive, where his vast experience in the both search engine marketing and social media marketing bolster's Vizion Interactive's already robust search engine marketing and social media marketing offerings.


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